Diabetic Foot Care

Diabetes can damage blood vessels, reducing blood flow to the feet and legs. This can lead to wounds that don't heal, infections, and in severe cases, amputation. Dr. Medani's approach focuses on preserving circulation and saving limbs.

Symptoms to Watch For

  • Numbness or tingling in the feet or toes
  • Wounds or ulcers on the feet that are slow to heal
  • Changes in skin colour (pale, blue, or dark)
  • Cold feet or absent pulses in the feet
  • Pain in the calves when walking (claudication)
  • Dry, cracked skin on the feet
  • Thickened, discoloured toenails
  • Hair loss on the legs or feet

How Dr. Medani Treats This

1

Vascular Assessment — Dr. Medani performs a comprehensive assessment using ankle-brachial index (ABI) testing and duplex ultrasound to evaluate blood flow to the legs and feet.

2

Angioplasty & Stenting — For narrowed arteries in the legs, minimally invasive balloon angioplasty and stenting can restore blood flow, promoting wound healing and preventing amputation.

3

Bypass Surgery — When blockages are extensive, surgical bypass using a vein or synthetic graft can redirect blood flow around the blocked arteries.

4

Wound Care Coordination — Dr. Medani works closely with diabetologists, podiatrists, and wound care specialists to provide comprehensive multidisciplinary care.

5

Preventive Care — Regular vascular screening for diabetic patients to detect problems early, before wounds or complications develop.

What to Expect

Assessment

A thorough examination of your feet and legs, including pulse assessment, sensation testing, and duplex ultrasound scanning to evaluate arterial blood flow.

Treatment Planning

If reduced blood flow is identified, Dr. Medani will discuss the best approach to improving circulation — whether through medical management, minimally invasive procedures, or surgery.

Wound Management

For existing wounds, treatment focuses on improving blood flow, controlling infection, and coordinating with wound care specialists to promote healing.

Long-term Care

Regular follow-up appointments to monitor circulation and foot health. Dr. Medani will provide guidance on foot care, footwear, and when to seek urgent attention.

Frequently Asked Questions

Why are diabetics at risk for foot problems?
Diabetes can damage both nerves (neuropathy) and blood vessels (peripheral arterial disease). Neuropathy means you may not feel injuries to your feet, while reduced blood flow means wounds heal slowly and are prone to infection. This combination significantly increases the risk of serious complications.
Can amputation be prevented?
In many cases, yes. Early detection of reduced blood flow and prompt treatment — including revascularization procedures to restore circulation — can heal wounds and save limbs that might otherwise require amputation.
How often should diabetics have their feet checked?
All diabetic patients should have at least annual foot examinations. Patients with known neuropathy, previous ulcers, or reduced pulses should be seen more frequently. Dr. Medani recommends vascular assessment for any diabetic patient with foot symptoms.
What can I do to protect my feet?
Check your feet daily for cuts, blisters, or changes. Keep feet clean and moisturised. Wear well-fitting shoes and never walk barefoot. Control blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol. Do not smoke. See a doctor promptly for any foot wound that does not heal within 1-2 weeks.

Book a Consultation for Diabetic Foot

Schedule a consultation with Dr. Medani to discuss your condition and learn about the treatment options available to you.

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